Which term refers to procedures that ensure access requests align with business needs?

The correct choice is Access Management, which encompasses the policies, procedures, and tools designed to ensure that access to resources is granted appropriately based on business needs and requirements. Access Management goes beyond simply allowing or denying access; it involves evaluating user requests against the organization’s business objectives and compliance standards. This process ensures that every individual accessing company resources has appropriate permissions based on their role, ensuring security and operational efficiency.

The other terms refer to related but distinct concepts. Access Security focuses on the measures and technologies implemented to protect access control systems and data, while Access Control deals with the principles and mechanisms that determine who is given access to what resources. Access Approval typically describes the process of granting permission but does not encapsulate the broader strategic alignment with business needs that characterizes Access Management.