In networking, what is the impact of high latency?

High latency refers to the delay that occurs in data communication over a network. When latency is high, it means there is a significant amount of time taken for data packets to travel from the source to the destination and for the acknowledgment to return. This delay affects the overall performance of the network and can seriously impact user experience and application performance.

As a result, one of the primary impacts of high latency is indeed slower data transmission speeds. Even if the bandwidth (the amount of data that can be transmitted in a given amount of time) is high, the effective speed at which data is received by the user can be significantly hampered by delays. For example, in real-time applications such as video conferencing or online gaming, high latency can lead to noticeable lags in communication, resulting in poor responsiveness and disjointed interactions.

In contrast, increased security measures, automatic connection retries, and enhanced data compression do not directly relate to latency. Security measures are primarily concerned with protecting data integrity and confidentiality rather than impacting how quickly data can be sent or received. Automatic connection retries might occur in scenarios with packet loss rather than high latency specifically, and data compression deals with reducing data size to improve transmission efficiency but does not inherently address latency issues. Therefore, slower data transmission